import argparse import glob import os from pathlib import Path import random import string import subprocess from typing import Any, Dict, List def get_args() -> Dict[str, Any]: parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( prog='video-to-gif', description='Use ffmpeg to make GIFs from videos', epilog='— Be gay and do crime') parser.add_argument('-i', '--input', type=str, required=True, help="Input pattern like '/users/MyName/Videos/*.mov'") parser.add_argument('-w', '--width', type=str, default='960', help='Width of the GIF in pixels, respecting aspect ratio') parser.add_argument('-r', '--framerate', type=str, default='12', help='Framerate of GIF') parser.add_argument('-t', '--tag', type=str, default=get_tag(), help='Optional tag included in file name') parser.add_argument('-f', '--force_palette', action='store_const', const=True, help='Force regeneration of GIF color palettes') parser.add_argument('-c', '--clean_up', action='store_const', const=True, help='Delete color palettes after finishing GIFs') return vars(parser.parse_args()) def get_tag() -> str: return ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits, k=5)) def get_inputs(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]: return glob.glob(args['input']) def clean_up_palette_files(palette_map: Dict[str, str]) -> None: for input in palette_map: os.remove(palette_map[input]) def call_ffmpeg(command: str) -> str: print("ffmpeg", *command.split(' ')) return str(subprocess.run(["ffmpeg", '-hide_banner', '-loglevel', 'error', *command.split(' ')])) def generate_palette_files_and_map(inputs: List[str], args: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, str]: force_palette = args['force_palette'] width = args['width'] tag = args['tag'] palette_map = {} for input in inputs: file_name = f"{Path(input).stem}_{tag}_palette.png" full_path = f"{Path(input).parent}/{file_name}" if force_palette or not os.path.exists(full_path): call_ffmpeg( f"-i {input} -lavfi scale={width}:-1,palettegen -sws_flags ewa_lanczos -y {full_path}") else: print(f"Skipped regenerating palette file {file_name}...") palette_map[input] = full_path return palette_map def generate_gif_files(palette_map: Dict[str, str], args: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, str]: tag = args['tag'] width = args['width'] framerate = args['framerate'] output_map = {} for input in palette_map: palette = palette_map[input] file_name = f"{Path(input).stem}_{tag}.gif" full_path = f"{Path(input).parent}/{file_name}" call_ffmpeg(f"-i {input} -i {palette} -f gif -r {framerate} -lavfi scale={ \ width}:-1,paletteuse -sws_flags ewa_lanczos {full_path}") output_map[input] = full_path return output_map def make_gifs(args: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: clean_up = args['clean_up'] inputs = get_inputs(args) palette_map = generate_palette_files_and_map(inputs, args) output_map = generate_gif_files(palette_map, args) if clean_up: clean_up_palette_files(palette_map) for input in output_map: print(f"Created {output_map[input]} from {input}") def main() -> None: make_gifs(get_args()) return if __name__ == '__main__': main()